Must-See Landmarks in Northampton

Northamptonshire, often lovingly referred to as “The Rose of the Shires,” is brimming with historical treasures tucked away in its lush landscapes. This fascinating region offers more than just pastoral beauty; it is a tapestry of stories that span centuries and cultures. From mysterious church towers and hidden relics from past eras to sites of great historical narratives, Northamptonshire invites explorers to uncover its secrets. In this guide, we journey through nine must-see landmarks, each with a tale that adds depth to this vibrant English county—a trip into the past that reveals the heart of Northamptonshire’s storied existence.

It’s Amazing How Much History is Hidden in Plain Sight in Northamptonshire

1. The ‘Lighthouse’ Church Tower, Irthlingborough

Nestled within the quaint village of Irthlingborough, the parish Church of St. Peter stands as a beacon of architectural intrigue. Its distinctive tower, crowned with a hexagonal lantern, resembles a lighthouse more than a traditional church tower, which has led to its colloquial moniker, “The Lighthouse.” This unique architectural feature not only offers picturesque views of the surrounding landscape but also serves as a historical reference point, highlighting the medieval ingenuity infused into its 14th-century construction.

The church tells tales of ancient craftsmanship, providing insights into the religious and communal lives of medieval villagers. The octagonal lantern tower—a rarity among English church towers—draws visitors for its singular design and historical significance. Wandering around its grounds, one can imagine the centuries of parishioners who once gathered here, making it both a spiritual and historical touchstone for the Northamptonshire community.

2. The Hidden Victorian Chimney, Northampton

Tucked away in the heart of Northampton, a relic of the Victorian era stands discreetly—the hidden Victorian chimney. Originally part of an extensive factory complex during the height of the Industrial Revolution, this chimney silently chronicles the rise of Northampton as a center for shoemaking and industry. Its robust bricks and towering presence symbolize an era where innovation and industrial growth were hallmarks of the county’s economic prowess.

Today, while much of the Victorian industrial facilities have vanished, this chimney remains preserved as a testament to the technological advancements and societal shifts of its time. Its presence offers a tangible connection to Northampton’s industrious past, reminding locals and visitors alike of the town’s evolution from a manufacturing stronghold to a modern hub of community and commerce.

3. The Legend of Oliver Cromwell, Naseby

The rolling fields of Naseby hold one of the pivotal stories in English history—the Battle of Naseby. In 1645, this site witnessed the decisive clash between the Royalist forces and the Parliamentary Army led by Oliver Cromwell. The victory by Cromwell’s New Model Army set the stage for the eventual establishment of the Commonwealth, altering the course of English governance forever.

Visitors to Naseby can walk through the battlefield, reflecting on the legacy of Cromwell, who remains one of the nation’s most enigmatic historical figures. Monuments and information boards guide you through the events of that fateful day, offering insights into the strategies and sheer bravery that defined the battle, allowing history enthusiasts a chance to relive one of the defining moments of the English Civil War.

4. WW2 Bomber Crash Site, Northampton

Deep within the picturesque landscapes of Northampton lies a poignant reminder of World War II. The crash site of a Bomber aircraft from the mid-20th century is a silent witness to the tragedies that unfolded during the tumultuous wartime period. This spot serves as both a memorial to the brave crew who lost their lives and a symbol of the impact of global conflict on local communities.

Accessible via walking paths that meander through serene fields, the crash site offers a moment for reflection on the sacrifices made during the war. Information plaques detail the fateful journey of the aircraft and its crew, bringing to light personal stories of heroism amidst the broader narrative of global conflict, making this an essential stop for history buffs and those paying their respects.

5. Home to George Washington’s Relative, Thrapston

In the charming town of Thrapston, history buffs can find a unique link to the United States’ first President, George Washington. The ancestral home of Lawrence Washington, a relative of George Washington, still stands as a quietly impressive residence. This Georgian manor is a physical representation of the transatlantic ties between the United States and the UK, a bridge across history that connects two great nations.

The house, while a private residence and not open for tours, is an external pilgrimage for those admiring the ancestral connections between the Washington family and English gentry. Its presence in Thrapston enriches local history with an international dimension, inviting visitors to ponder the fascinating lineage and how these historical figures left their mark on both sides of the Atlantic.

6. William Shakespeare’s Granddaughter’s Grave, Northampton

In the quietude of St. Mary’s Churchyard in Northampton, literary aficionados will discover the final resting place of Elizabeth Barnard, the granddaughter of William Shakespeare. Elizabeth, the last of the Shakespeare line, lived during a time when her grandfather’s works profoundly influenced English drama and poetry.

Her grave, tucked away in a serene corner, offers a profound connection to the Bard, providing pilgrims a moment of reflection on his legacy and the family line that continued beyond his death. The presence of Shakespeare’s lineage in Northampton not only deepens the county’s historical narrative but also celebrates its contribution to the broader tapestry of English literature.

7. The Mysterious Mound, Northampton

The Mound in Northampton is shrouded in both folklore and historical mystery. This earthwork, with origins debated by archaeologists and historians alike, evokes numerous theories, from an ancient burial site to a medieval defensive structure. It captures the imagination of those who visit while hinting at untold stories beneath its grassy exterior.

Climbing to the top, visitors enjoy panoramic views of Northampton, prompting contemplation about the past events this mound has quietly witnessed. Its enigmatic presence fuels local myths and offers a tangible connection to the landscape’s ancestral history, making it a must-visit for those drawn to the mysteries of the past.

8. The Birthplace of a Royal Prince, Northampton

Northampton claims a unique royal connection as the birthplace of Prince John of Eltham, the second son of King Edward II and Queen Isabella. Born in the early 14th century, his early life in Northampton underlines the town’s historical significance as a hub for medieval nobility.

The site associated with his birth, while largely lost to time, places Northampton firmly within the royal narrative of England’s past. For those fascinated by the annals of the British monarchy, the tale of Prince John of Eltham adds another layer of aristocratic history to the county’s rich tapestry.

9. The Final Resting Place of Mary Queen of Scots, Fotheringhay

The village of Fotheringhay is home to the historic site where Mary Queen of Scots met her tragic end. The remains of Fotheringhay Castle hold echoes of the political drama that surrounded Mary throughout her life, culminating in her execution in 1587. Although the castle now lies in ruins, it captures the imagination of those who reflect on its grisly history.

Walking through the village and visiting the castle’s remnants empower visitors to step back in time, understanding the complex web of alliances and betrayals that characterized Mary’s life. The local church, Fotheringhay Church, serves as a commemorative site for Mary, offering historical insight and a profound connection to one of history’s most enigmatic queens.

Lessons Learned

Landmark	Key Historical Significance
The ‘Lighthouse’ Church Tower, Irthlingborough	14th-century church tower resembling a lighthouse, unique architecture.
The Hidden Victorian Chimney, Northampton	Remnant of the Industrial Revolution, symbolizes historic industrial growth.
The Legend of Oliver Cromwell, Naseby	Site of the decisive battle in the English Civil War, Cromwell’s legacy.
WW2 Bomber Crash Site, Northampton	Memorializing the sacrifices during WW2, reflective of wartime history.
Home to George Washington’s Relative, Thrapston	Historical link to George Washington, transatlantic connections.
William Shakespeare’s Granddaughter’s Grave, Northampton	Final resting place of Shakespeare’s descendant, literary heritage.
The Mysterious Mound, Northampton	Ancient earthwork with debated origins, local folklore.
The Birthplace of a Royal Prince, Northampton	Birthplace of Prince John of Eltham, medieval royal history.
The Final Resting Place of Mary Queen of Scots, Fotheringhay	Site of Mary Queen of Scots’ execution, political history.